I want to know
First-time buyer?
You
$
Before tax. Include salary, bonus and self-employment income (a 2-year average)
$
Partner or co-signer. 0 if buying alone
$
The mortgage and the home
%
years
$
0 = use the 32% rule of thumb
More options
You
$
$
Lenders count 3% a month
$
Also counted at 3% a month
$
$
Child support, other loans
The mortgage and the home
$
$
$
You can afford a home up to$671,800A $636,272 mortgage (including $24,472 of insurance) with your $60,000 down. Payment $3,521.59 a month at 4.5%, about $3,972 with tax and heat. What limits you: your income (the GDS limit). Comfortably, at 32% of income, aim for about $554,700 ($2,822.91 a month).
Lender's testYoursLimit
Housing costs (GDS)39.0% · $4,712/mo39% · $4,713/mo
Housing + $450/mo debts (TDS)42.7% · $5,162/mo44% · $5,317/mo
Payment at the 6.50% stress-test rate$4,261.90
Minimum down payment at $671,800$42,180
Ratios are shares of $145,000 income; insured (under 20% down) limits
What would raise the number
Earn $10,000 more a year+$46,700 → $718,500
Add $20,000 to the down payment+$25,400 → $697,200
Clear $300 a month of debt paymentsno change
Rate 0.5% lower+$28,700 → $700,500
30-year amortization+$41,200 → $713,000
Show the math

Lenders cap your housing costs (mortgage payment at the stress-test rate + property tax + heat + half of condo fees) at 39% of gross income (GDS) and housing costs plus other debt payments at 44% (TDS). Credit-card and line-of-credit balances count as 3% a month. The stress-test rate is the higher of your rate + 2% and 5.25%. Down payment: 5% of the first $500,000 and 10% of the rest under $1,500,000, 20% at or above it; under 20% down the CMHC premium is added to the loan. The maximum price is found by bisection because the premium and the tiers make it non-linear. "Comfortable" uses CMHC's 32% rule of thumb in place of the GDS limit. Lenders also look at credit score and history, which this cannot see.

Affordability calculator by GlassLayer · figures verified for 2026 · open the full page with the guide