Dividend Tax Calculator (Canada, 2026)
See the tax you pay on Canadian dividends in 2026, on top of your salary or pension, in every province. The calculator shows the gross-up, the federal and provincial dividend tax credits, and the rate on your next dollar. It also compares the same cash received as salary, interest, a non-eligible dividend or a capital gain.
| How the dividends are taxed | |
|---|---|
| Eligible dividends received | $10,000.00 |
| Gross-up (38%) | + $3,800.00 |
| Taxable amount on your return | $13,800.00 |
| Federal dividend tax credit (15.02% of the taxable amount) | − $2,072.73 |
| Ontario credit (10.00%) | − $1,380.00 |
| Income tax without the dividends | $8,320.49 |
| Income tax with the dividends | $9,109.46 |
| Tax the dividends add | $788.97 |
| Tax on the next dollar of eligible dividends | 6.4% |
| Tax on the next dollar of non-eligible dividends | 20.3% |
The same $10,000 received in other forms
| Received as | Tax | You keep | Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salary or interest | $2,965.00 | $7,035.00 | 29.6% |
| Eligible dividend | $788.97 | $9,211.03 | 7.9% |
| Non-eligible dividend | $2,027.87 | $7,972.13 | 20.3% |
| Capital gain | $1,482.50 | $8,517.50 | 14.8% |
Each line adds the same cash on top of your $60,000 of other income. Salary here is income tax only, with no CPP or EI. A capital gain is taxed on half the amount.
Show the math
A dividend is grossed up before it goes on your return: eligible dividends by 38%, non-eligible by 15%. The gross-up stands in for the tax the company already paid. You are taxed on the grossed-up amount at your brackets, then two credits come off: the federal dividend tax credit (15.02% and 9.03% of the grossed-up amount) and the Ontario credit (10.00% and 2.99%). The tax shown is the 2026 federal and Ontario tax on your other income plus the dividends, minus the tax on your other income alone, so it includes any bracket, surtax or health premium the gross-up pushes you into. The credits are non-refundable: they can reduce tax to zero but not below it. With no other income, a modest dividend is often tax-free.
How this calculator works
A dividend is a share of a company’s after-tax profit paid to its shareholders. Canada taxes it in a way that tries to charge you only the difference between the corporate tax already paid and your own rate. That takes two steps.
Step 1, the gross-up. The cash you received is increased by a fixed percentage and the larger figure is added to your income. The gross-up is a stand-in for the profit the company earned before it paid corporate tax.
Step 2, the dividend tax credit. Two credits then come off your tax, one federal and one provincial. Each is a percentage of the grossed-up amount. Together they roughly hand back the corporate tax.
The calculator runs the full 2026 tax return twice, once with the dividends and once without, using the same engine as the income tax calculator. The difference is the tax the dividends add. That way any bracket change, surtax or health premium the gross-up triggers is included.
The marginal rate shown is the tax on the next dollar of each type of dividend, as a share of the cash. It is often far below the rate on salary, and for eligible dividends at modest incomes it can be negative: the two credits are worth more than the tax on the dividend, so the leftover credit reduces tax on your other income. At $40,000 of salary in Ontario, $5,000 of eligible dividends changes your tax by −$411.92, a rate of -8.2%. With no other income at all, the credit cannot go below zero tax, so the result is simply zero.
Why the gross-up still matters. Even when the credit brings the tax down, the gross-up stays in your net income. Net income is what the government uses for OAS recovery tax, the GST credit, the Canada Child Benefit, the age amount and most income-tested programs. A retiree with $20,000 of eligible dividends has $27,600 of net income for those tests.
Provincial dividend tax credits for 2026
The federal credit is 15.02% of the grossed-up eligible dividend and 9.03% of the grossed-up non-eligible dividend. Each province adds its own credit at these rates.
| Province or territory | Eligible credit | Non-eligible credit |
|---|---|---|
| Alberta | 8.12% | 2.18% |
| British Columbia | 12.00% | 1.96% |
| Manitoba | 8.00% | 0.78% |
| New Brunswick | 14.00% | 2.75% |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | 6.30% | 3.20% |
| Northwest Territories | 11.50% | 6.00% |
| Nova Scotia | 8.85% | 1.50% |
| Nunavut | 5.51% | 2.61% |
| Ontario | 10.00% | 2.99% |
| Prince Edward Island | 10.50% | 1.30% |
| Quebec | 11.70% | 3.42% |
| Saskatchewan | 11.00% | 2.52% |
| Yukon | 12.02% | 0.67% |
Both rates are applied to the grossed-up amount, not the cash. Quebec residents also get the federal abatement, which the calculator applies.
Worked example: $60,000 salary and $10,000 of eligible dividends in Ontario
| Line | Amount |
|---|---|
| Eligible dividends received | $10,000.00 |
| Gross-up at 38% | $3,800.00 |
| Taxable amount reported | $13,800.00 |
| Federal credit (15.02% of the taxable amount) | $2,072.73 |
| Ontario credit (10.00%) | $1,380.00 |
| Income tax without the dividends | $8,320.49 |
| Income tax with the dividends | $9,109.46 |
| Tax the dividends add | $788.97 |
| Effective rate on the cash received | 7.9% |
The same $10,000 received as extra salary or interest would add $2,965.00 of tax. As a non-eligible dividend it would add $2,027.87, and as a capital gain $1,482.50. The eligible dividend is the cheapest of the four at this income. Net income rises by $13,800, which is the figure benefit programs see.
Assumptions
- Federal and provincial income tax for 2026 on a full-year resident, in the tax-return view, with the basic personal amount, the employment credits on salary, and the age amount from 65. Other credits such as spousal, medical or donation amounts are not included.
- The salary line carries CPP and EI in the tax calculation, but the comparison table counts income tax only, so that salary, interest, dividends and gains are compared on the same footing.
- Pension income uses no CPP, EI or employment credits. The pension income amount is not applied.
- Foreign dividends, dividends from a trust or fund that are really interest or return of capital, and the alternative minimum tax are not modelled.
- Provincial credit rates are from the 2025 worksheets where no 2026 change has been announced, as noted in the data file.
Common questions
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between eligible and non-eligible dividends?
- Eligible dividends come from income a company paid the general corporate tax rate on, which is most public companies and Canadian equity funds. Non-eligible dividends come from income taxed at the small business rate, usually a private company you or a family member owns. Your T5 slip shows them in separate boxes. Eligible dividends get a bigger gross-up and a bigger credit, so they are taxed less in your hands.
- Why is the amount on my T5 higher than the cash I received?
- The slip shows the taxable amount, which is the cash plus the gross-up. The gross-up estimates what the company earned before it paid corporate tax. You report that larger figure as income, then the dividend tax credit gives back roughly the corporate tax. Enter the cash amount in the calculator and it does the gross-up for you.
- Are dividends taxed less than salary?
- Usually, yes. For someone earning $60,000 in Ontario, $10,000 of eligible dividends costs about a quarter of the tax that $10,000 of extra salary or interest would. That is because the company already paid tax on the profit. Non-eligible dividends sit in between, and a capital gain is taxed on half the amount.
- Can dividends be tax-free?
- Sometimes. If dividends are your only income, the basic personal amount and the dividend tax credit together can wipe out the tax on a large amount of eligible dividends. The credit is non-refundable, so it cannot take your tax below zero, but with other income it can reduce the tax on that income too. The Ontario Health Premium and provincial surtaxes can still apply.
- Do dividends affect OAS clawback and government benefits?
- Yes, and more than the cash suggests. OAS recovery tax, the GST credit, the Canada Child Benefit and the age amount are all based on net income, which includes the gross-up. $10,000 of eligible dividends adds $13,800 to net income. Retirees near the OAS threshold should count the grossed-up figure.
- How are US or foreign dividends taxed?
- As ordinary income at your full rate, with no gross-up and no dividend tax credit. Tax withheld by the foreign country can usually be claimed as a foreign tax credit. Enter foreign dividends as other income in this calculator, not as eligible dividends.
- Do I pay CPP or EI on dividends?
- No. Dividends are investment income, not earnings from work, so there are no CPP contributions and no EI premiums. That is one reason owner-managers weigh salary against dividends. The trade-off is that dividends do not build CPP or RRSP room.
- What about dividends inside a TFSA or RRSP?
- Canadian dividends earned inside a TFSA or RRSP are not taxed and do not appear on your return, so this calculator does not apply to them. You also lose the dividend tax credit inside those accounts, which is why some investors keep Canadian dividend stocks in a taxable account and interest-paying investments in registered ones.
Sources
Sources
Every figure on this page comes from one of these primary sources. Data last verified .
- Income Tax Act s. 82(1)(b) (Justice Laws)
- CRA – Federal Worksheet 5000-D1 (2025), line 40425
- Prime Minister of Canada – news release 2025-03-21 'Prime Minister Carney cancels proposed capital gains tax increase'
- CRA – Indexation adjustment for personal income tax and benefit amounts (table 'Lifetime capital gains exemption', 2026 column)
- CRA – Income Tax Folio S1-F3-C2, Principal Residence (ITA para. 40(2)(b))
- CRA – Worksheet AB428 (form 5009-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet BC428 (form 5010-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet MB428 (form 5007-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet NB428 (form 5004-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet NL428 (form 5001-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet NS428 (form 5003-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet NT428 (form 5012-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet NU428 (form 5014-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet ON428 (form 5006-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet PE428 (form 5002-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- Taxation Act (CQLR c. I-3), s. 767 (Légis Québec)
- CRA – Worksheet SK428 (form 5008-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA – Worksheet YT428 (form 5011-D, 2025 tax year, edition '(25)'), line 61520
- CRA T4127 Payroll Deductions Formulas, 123rd Edition, effective July 1, 2026 (Rev. 26/06)
- CRA – CPP contribution rates, maximums and exemptions
- CRA – Second additional CPP (CPP2) contribution rates and maximums
- ESDC – EI maternity and parental benefits: how much you could receive
- CRA – EI premium rates and maximums
- Income Tax Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.), s. 150(1)(d) and s. 156.1(4): filing deadlines and balance-due day
- Canada Employment Insurance Commission – Canada Employment Insurance Commission confirms 2027 Employment Insurance premium rate (September 14, 2026)
- CRA, Canadian income tax rates for individuals, current and previous years
- Government of Alberta, Personal income tax
- Government of British Columbia, Personal income tax rates (2026)
- Government of British Columbia, B.C. tax reduction credit
- Manitoba Finance, Personal income taxes
- CRA, T4032 Payroll Deductions Tables, New Brunswick (January 2026)
- Government of New Brunswick, Personal income tax
- Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Finance, Personal income tax
- Newfoundland and Labrador, Bill 16 (2026), An Act to Amend the Income Tax Act, 2000
- Nova Scotia Finance and Treasury Board, Personal income tax indexation update for 2026
- Nova Scotia Income Tax Act (consolidated), s. 35 low income tax reduction
- CRA, T4032 Payroll Deductions Tables, Northwest Territories (January 2026)
- Government of Nunavut, January 2026 Tax Rate Sheet
- CRA, T4032 Payroll Deductions Tables, Nunavut (January 2026)
- Ontario Ministry of Finance, Personal income tax rates and credits (2026 dataset)
- Prince Edward Island Income Tax Act (consolidated 2026)
- Revenu Québec, TP-1015.F-V (2026-01) Formulas to Calculate Source Deductions and Contributions
- Retraite Québec, Québec Pension Plan Figures 2026
- Gouvernement du Québec (Québec.ca), Taux de cotisations au Régime québécois d'assurance parentale (RQAP) — page updated 19 March 2026
- Ministère des Finances du Québec, Parameters of the Personal Income Tax System for 2026 (November 2025)
- Government of Saskatchewan, Personal income tax
- CRA, T4032 Payroll Deductions Tables, Yukon (January 2026)
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