Rent vs Buy in Ottawa (2026)

Start with Ottawa's numbers: a $385,500 benchmark condo apartment and $1,926 average two-bedroom rent. Change anything. The calculator plays out buying against renting and investing the difference, year by year, with Ottawa's property tax, CMHC insurance, Ontario land transfer tax and selling costs. It tells you who ends up with more, and when.

Ottawa: MLS condo apartment benchmark (2026-07) and CMHC's average 2-bedroom apartment rent (2025-10). Change the price or the rent to match the place you would buy or rent.
years
Buying
$
%
%
Renting
$
%
The down payment and any monthly savings
More options
Buying
%
%
%
1% is the usual rule of thumb
$
$
%
%
0 = same rate
years
First-time buyer (land transfer rebate)?
Renting
%
0 = Ontario's 2026 guideline of 2.1%
$
%
0 if it sits in a TFSA or RRSP. 15 to 25% if non-registered
Buying wins by$55,793After 10 years, assuming the renter invests the $82,965 the buyer pays up front and the $506 a month that owning costs more than renting and earns 6% a year. Buying pulls ahead in year 4, so it is a bad idea if you might move before then. It flips if you can rent the same place for under $1,602 a month, or if prices grow less than 1.6% a year instead of 3%.
$0$136,003$272,0051246810
Owner net worthRenter net worth

Where the lines cross is the year buying pulls ahead.

Month oneOwningRenting
Cash out each month$2,456.77$1,951.00
Of that, gone for good (interest, tax, upkeep, fees, or rent)$1,849.75$1,951.00
Cash needed up front (20% down, land transfer tax, legal)$82,965invested instead
When you sell in year 10: commission and legal− $25,938—
Net worth after 10 years$272,005$216,213
Owner: home value after selling costs, less mortgage$272,005
Renter: invested down payment and monthly savings$216,213
If you stay longer or shorter, or prices grow differently
StayPrices 0%/yrPrices 2%/yrPrices 3%/yrPrices 4%/yrPrices 5%/yr
5 yrsRent +$42,521Rent +$6,219Buy +$13,062Buy +$33,125Buy +$53,994
10 yrsRent +$55,543Buy +$15,160Buy +$55,793Buy +$100,340Buy +$149,125
15 yrsRent +$62,014Buy +$39,068Buy +$102,334Buy +$175,701Buy +$260,575
20 yrsRent +$59,153Buy +$65,295Buy +$151,099Buy +$256,993Buy +$387,021
25 yrsRent +$43,320Buy +$93,314Buy +$199,340Buy +$339,976Buy +$524,569
Year by year
YearOwner costRentHome valueMortgage leftOwner netRenter net
1$29,481$23,412$397,580$301,516$76,185$94,012
2$29,739$23,897$409,507$293,931$95,101$105,495
3$30,005$24,393$421,793$286,032$114,671$117,437
4$30,279$24,899$434,446$277,807$134,917$129,864
5$30,562$25,415$447,480$269,242$155,863$142,802
6$30,852$25,943$460,904$260,324$177,535$156,279
7$31,152$26,481$474,731$251,037$199,958$170,326
8$31,460$27,031$488,973$241,366$223,159$184,975
9$31,778$27,593$503,642$231,295$247,165$200,258
10$32,105$28,166$518,752$220,809$272,005$216,213
Show the math

Owner: mortgage on $308,800 at 4.09% over 25 years. Property tax 1.23% and maintenance 1% of the growing value, plus condo fees and insurance. Land transfer tax $4,265 and legal fees up front. 5% selling costs at the end. Renter: pays rent rising 2.1% a year, invests the owner's up-front cash and, each year, whatever owning would have cost more than renting, at 6% tax-free. Net worth compares home equity after selling costs with the renter's portfolio. Not modelled: capital gains tax on the renter's portfolio at the end (the home is tax-free as a principal residence), utilities differences, and the value of stability or flexibility.

Rent vs buy in Ottawa: three horizons

Benchmark condo apartment, 10% down, 4.5% mortgage, 3% price growth, 3% rent growth, 5% investment return, 5% selling costs.

Stay forBuyer's net worthRenter's net worthBetter off
5 years$107,855$112,300Renting by $4,445
10 years$230,650$184,124Buying by $46,526
25 years$767,788$418,420Buying by $349,368

The answer depends on the assumptions. At 1% price growth over 10 years, renting wins by $31,405. Try your own rent, price and return. The main rent vs buy page explains how the model works and where it falls short.

MLS HPI composite benchmark (+1.0% y/y). low confidence: City of Ottawa does not publish a reachable 2026 rate table on ottawa.ca; the 2026 Tax Policy report (pub-ottawa.escribemeetings.com DocumentId=305531) confirms a 3.75% levy increase and that final rates were set by by-law in May 2026 but lists no rates. Value shown is urban residential total (municipal + urban transit + education 0.153%) per secondary sources; verify against the 2026 tax rate by-law before use. Ontario: MPAC assessments frozen at fully phased-in January 1, 2016 current values for the 2026 tax year (mpac.ca/en/UnderstandingYourAssessment/AssessmentCycle), so assessed value is far below market value; apply this rate to 2016-CVA, not to today's price.

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Other cities

TorontoVancouverCalgaryEdmontonMontrealWinnipegHalifaxQuebec CityHamiltonKitchener-WaterlooVictoriaSaskatoonReginaLondon

If you decide to buy: what to line up first

Three programs change the down payment math and all need paperwork before closing.

  1. Opening an FHSA ↗
  2. Home Buyers’ Plan ↗
  3. Ontario land transfer tax refund for first-time buyers ↗
  4. FCAC: getting pre-approved ↗
Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Is it cheaper to rent or buy in Ottawa?
Month to month, owning the $385,500 benchmark condo apartment costs about $2,816.34 in year one (mortgage, tax, maintenance, insurance) against $1,926 of rent. Over 10 years, with 3% price growth and the renter investing the difference at 5%, buying comes out ahead by $46,526.
How long do I need to stay in Ottawa for buying to pay off?
In the default scenario buying pulls ahead in year 6. Under that, land transfer tax, CMHC insurance and selling costs eat the gains.
What is the average rent in Ottawa?
$1,926 a month for a two-bedroom apartment in CMHC's October 2025 Rental Market Survey, which covers purpose-built rentals. Newer buildings and condos rented by owners are usually higher.
What does a $385,500 condo apartment cost to carry?
About $2,816.34 a month in year one: the mortgage on $346,950 plus the CMHC premium at 4.5%, $394 of property tax, 1% of value a year for maintenance and $100 of insurance.

What changed in 2025 and 2026

Sources
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Data verified for tax year 2026: Updated By Nishant Malik, founder of GlassLayer